You may be reading this because you have been asked to serve your local church as treasurer. Or perhaps you serve on a church nominating committee and are wondering what a treasurer is expected to do. In either case, if you understand the church as the body of Christ, and understand the call to ministry as experienced by each member, this will help you see the role the treasurer fills within a local church. _____________________________________________________________________
God supplies each person in the church with the resources for ministry – scripture, spiritual power, God’s character and spiritual gifts.
BIBLE PRINCIPLES
Finances are an integral part of the ministry of the laity. Local church finances are handled by a member of the congregation with business skills elected to the important responsibility of church treasurer.
The history of church treasurers goes back at least to 457 B.C., when Ezra appointed guardians for the funds given for the work in Jerusalem. To those given the care of the Lord’s goods Ezra commanded, “Ye are holy unto the lord; the vessels are holy also; and the silver and the gold are a freewill offering unto the Lord God of your fathers.” Ezra 8:28
“The care exercised by Ezra in providing for the transportation and safety of the Lord’s treasure, teaches a lesson worthy of thoughtful study. Only those, whose trustworthiness had been proved, were chosen; and they were instructed plainly regarding the responsibility resting on them. In the appointment of faithful officers to act as treasurers of the Lord’s goods, Ezra recognized the necessity and value of order and organization in connection with the work of God. (Prophets & Kings, 617.)
Jesus and His traveling band of disciples also had one designated to take charge of their funds. Jesus taught the importance of the proper management and integrity in the handling of monies.
If it was important in the days of Ezra and of Christ to have someone to take care of church funds, it is essential today with the more complex and sophisticated North American society.
The work of the church treasurer is sometimes not recognized as a ministry because it isn’t directly involved with soul winning and is done behind the scenes. Nevertheless, it is a specialized, vital ministry in which the treasurer exercises his or her spiritual gifts. The whole congregation benefits indirectly from the work of the treasurer.
God supplies each person in the church with the resources for ministry – scripture, spiritual power, God’s character and spiritual gifts.
BIBLE PRINCIPLES
Finances are an integral part of the ministry of the laity. Local church finances are handled by a member of the congregation with business skills elected to the important responsibility of church treasurer.
The history of church treasurers goes back at least to 457 B.C., when Ezra appointed guardians for the funds given for the work in Jerusalem. To those given the care of the Lord’s goods Ezra commanded, “Ye are holy unto the lord; the vessels are holy also; and the silver and the gold are a freewill offering unto the Lord God of your fathers.” Ezra 8:28
“The care exercised by Ezra in providing for the transportation and safety of the Lord’s treasure, teaches a lesson worthy of thoughtful study. Only those, whose trustworthiness had been proved, were chosen; and they were instructed plainly regarding the responsibility resting on them. In the appointment of faithful officers to act as treasurers of the Lord’s goods, Ezra recognized the necessity and value of order and organization in connection with the work of God. (Prophets & Kings, 617.)
Jesus and His traveling band of disciples also had one designated to take charge of their funds. Jesus taught the importance of the proper management and integrity in the handling of monies.
If it was important in the days of Ezra and of Christ to have someone to take care of church funds, it is essential today with the more complex and sophisticated North American society.
The work of the church treasurer is sometimes not recognized as a ministry because it isn’t directly involved with soul winning and is done behind the scenes. Nevertheless, it is a specialized, vital ministry in which the treasurer exercises his or her spiritual gifts. The whole congregation benefits indirectly from the work of the treasurer.
THE ROLE OF THE TREASURER
The treasurer is the custodian of all church funds including the tithe, monies given for specific purposes, and offerings for church, conference, union, division and worldwide projects. He supervises the collecting, counting, receipting, posting and banking of the funds of the church. The treasurer reports to the church board and the pastor through monthly financial statements. There is also monthly reporting to the conference office in the remittance of all tithes and offerings other than local church offerings. The church treasurer is a member of the church board and the congregation’s budget or finance committee. In larger churches he may be asked to share his reports with the finance committee before they go to the church board.
TIME COMMITMENT
This is a ministry that requires a serious time commitment because of the necessity for the careful and expeditious handling of funds. Depending on the size of the congregation and how many assistants are to help, it may involve 10 to 15 hours a week.
If the treasurer plans to be absent on a Sabbath or out of town for an extended period of time, an assistant must be designated by the nominating committee or the church board to care for the funds during the absence.
APPROPRIATE SPIRITUAL GIFTS
The spiritual gift of administration is a key attribute for the church treasurer. That ability combined with his or her business and financial skills will greatly benefit a church when planning budgets or programs. Other spiritual gifts which are useful in the role of this ministry include those of faith, giving, wisdom and encouragement.
CONFIDENTIALITY
Strict confidentiality is essential for the work of the church treasurer. Those who give monies to the church have a moral and legal right to have their confidentiality protected. Denominational guidelines state that access to the church ledger is restricted. Those having access include the pastor, first elder, finance committee chairman, assistant church treasurers and the conference treasurer and auditors. The treasurer should never comment to others regarding the tithes, offerings or income of any member, except those who are authorized to see the ledger.
STORAGE OF RECORDS
All church records are kept under the treasurer’s control, in his or her home of in the local church office. They should be in locked storage.
There are guidelines for the retention of church financial records and when you pass on your office to your successor, these records must be passed on to him or her:
• Tithe envelopes for at least three full tax years.
The treasurer is the custodian of all church funds including the tithe, monies given for specific purposes, and offerings for church, conference, union, division and worldwide projects. He supervises the collecting, counting, receipting, posting and banking of the funds of the church. The treasurer reports to the church board and the pastor through monthly financial statements. There is also monthly reporting to the conference office in the remittance of all tithes and offerings other than local church offerings. The church treasurer is a member of the church board and the congregation’s budget or finance committee. In larger churches he may be asked to share his reports with the finance committee before they go to the church board.
TIME COMMITMENT
This is a ministry that requires a serious time commitment because of the necessity for the careful and expeditious handling of funds. Depending on the size of the congregation and how many assistants are to help, it may involve 10 to 15 hours a week.
If the treasurer plans to be absent on a Sabbath or out of town for an extended period of time, an assistant must be designated by the nominating committee or the church board to care for the funds during the absence.
APPROPRIATE SPIRITUAL GIFTS
The spiritual gift of administration is a key attribute for the church treasurer. That ability combined with his or her business and financial skills will greatly benefit a church when planning budgets or programs. Other spiritual gifts which are useful in the role of this ministry include those of faith, giving, wisdom and encouragement.
CONFIDENTIALITY
Strict confidentiality is essential for the work of the church treasurer. Those who give monies to the church have a moral and legal right to have their confidentiality protected. Denominational guidelines state that access to the church ledger is restricted. Those having access include the pastor, first elder, finance committee chairman, assistant church treasurers and the conference treasurer and auditors. The treasurer should never comment to others regarding the tithes, offerings or income of any member, except those who are authorized to see the ledger.
STORAGE OF RECORDS
All church records are kept under the treasurer’s control, in his or her home of in the local church office. They should be in locked storage.
There are guidelines for the retention of church financial records and when you pass on your office to your successor, these records must be passed on to him or her:
• Tithe envelopes for at least three full tax years.
- Tithe receipts for at least three full tax years
- Ledger books are never to be destroyed.
- Bank statements for at least three full years.
- Insurance information, tax notices, building project information are never
destroyed.
Records which are discarded should be incinerated or shredded, never thrown away as trash.
HANDLING OF FUNDS
As a matter of moral and legal principle, it is important that those who give to loose offerings taken during any church activity have a clear understanding of what the funds are going to, and that this “contract” with the donor is fulfilled in good faith.
With Sabbath offerings, this means that the denomination’s calendar of offerings must be followed, unless an official action has been voted by your local conference committee or church board to rearrange it. When changes have been made in the offering calendar, honesty demands that this be announced both in writing in the bulletin and from the pulpit.
The same principle applies to Sabbath School offerings. It is dishonest to allow those attending to give to what they believe is the mission offering, and then have a percentage of it taken for local Sabbath School expenses. The treasurer has the responsibility of safeguarding the mission offerings given in good faith for that purpose.
Churches often maintain a petty cash box in their church office or some other location accessible to the pastor and other key leaders. In order to prevent theft or other problems, only a limited amount of cash should be kept in a box.
All the organizations of the church are required to use one set of books under the control of the treasurer. No separate bank accounts should be kept for the Pathfinder Club, Home and School Association or Dorcas Society, except where a church school or Community Services Center has been constituted a separate entity according to denominational policy.
The treasurer may issue a petty cash fund to subsidiary groups but then these funds would be accounted for by receipts.
STEW ARDSHIP
Church membership is more than attendance at a Sabbath School class or listening to a sermon. Stewardship is a means of cementing the relationship with the Church and Jesus Christ.
The ministry of a dedicated treasurer will encourage faithfulness in tithe and liberality in offerings on that part of church members in a caring church. A word of counsel given in the spirit of the Master can remind church members to be faithful to God in their stewardship, even in times of financial stress.
It goes without saying that the treasurer must be a faithful steward in his or her personal finances. One can’t encourage others in stewardship unless there is a regular, personal commitment.
TOOLS FOR MINISTRY
You will need a good adding machine or calculator with a tape. The tape is essential for checking back through your accounts and should be retained with the tithe envelopes for the week.
Most churches are using computers, and your conference auditor can furnish information regarding the type of computer needed and the software to be purchased, if needed. Your auditor also can often arrange for the purchase of a computer and appropriate equipment to go with it at a substantial discount.
The conference provides approved ledger books, tithe envelopes, receipts, and other supplies.
TRAINING RESOURCES
Most conferences have a yearly meeting for church treasurers when some instruction is denominational policies and procedures are given.
Home Study International, the accredited correspondence school operated by the General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists, offers a course deigned specifically to train local church treasurers.
The conference auditor visits the treasurer and audits the books regularly. This can be a time for guidance and training. At any time a question should arise the auditor is only a phone call away and can be reached. Usually it will be best if the auditor can meet with a new treasurer when he or she assumes office. _____________________________________________________________________
The ministry of a dedicated treasurer will encourage faithfulness in tithe and liberality in offerings on the part of church members in a caring church. _____________________________________________________________________
You will need a good adding machine or calculator with a tape. The tape is essential for checking back through your accounts and should be retained with the tithe envelopes for the week.
Most churches are using computers, and your conference auditor can furnish information regarding the type of computer needed and the software to be purchased, if needed. Your auditor also can often arrange for the purchase of a computer and appropriate equipment to go with it at a substantial discount.
The conference provides approved ledger books, tithe envelopes, receipts, and other supplies.
TRAINING RESOURCES
Most conferences have a yearly meeting for church treasurers when some instruction is denominational policies and procedures are given.
Home Study International, the accredited correspondence school operated by the General Conference of Seventh-day Adventists, offers a course deigned specifically to train local church treasurers.
The conference auditor visits the treasurer and audits the books regularly. This can be a time for guidance and training. At any time a question should arise the auditor is only a phone call away and can be reached. Usually it will be best if the auditor can meet with a new treasurer when he or she assumes office. _____________________________________________________________________
The ministry of a dedicated treasurer will encourage faithfulness in tithe and liberality in offerings on the part of church members in a caring church. _____________________________________________________________________