Wednesday, April 24 – Deuteronomy 33, 34 – Additional Reading, Patriarchs and Prophets, chapter 43, “The Death of Moses”

Study Questions:

1. Once they had entered the promised land, what portion of the fruits of the land were they to bring before the Lord as an offering? Deuteronomy 26:2

2. On which mountain were the Levites to proclaim the curses? Deuteronomy 27:131. Do the blessings/Inheritance pronounced by Moses upon the Tribes of Israel have any correlation to the actions and characteristics of the original Sons of Israel (Jacob)? If so, what is this correlation? Compare Genesis 49 with Deut. 33

2. Is there any significance to the fact the Simeon is not mentioned in Deut. 33? Why was this tribe left out? While Simeon is omitted here, the Tribe is listed among the 12 tribes in Revelation 7 (the 144,000). Is there any special significance in this?

3. Why did God instruct Moses to bless the people even though He knew they weren’t going to be faithful to receive the complete fulfillment of these very blessings? Deut. 33:26-29, Jer. 31:33, Heb.8:1-10

4. Why after many years of faithful service to God and the people, was Moses denied entrance into the Promised Land? Was this fair? Why or why not? Num. 20:1-12

Commentary and Reflection:

The Israelites had reached the edge of the Promised Land and were about to cross the Jordan and enter into Canaan. God calls Moses up Mt. Nebo to overlook the land and tells him that he is going to die there and not be allowed to enter the Land. As his final act, Moses pronounced a blessing upon all of Israel, as well as each tribe individually.

Moses began by speaking about the glorious God who descended from heaven and gave the people His law on Mount Sinai.
Moses blessed the tribes of Israel one by one, giving each a unique blessing (Deut. 33:6-25). The blessings contain a lot of individualized pronouncements and figurative/descriptive language. There is much meaning to be found in these blessings, and indeed they also seem to be prophetic as well as historic.
Moses’ blessing ended with praise to God and a reminder to Israel of how blessed they were to have God on their side. God freed them from bondage, been with them all the way throughout the 40 years of wandering, and now the One true God would continue to be with them and protect them with the glorious power of His Heavenly majesty. Despite their unfaithfulness God would continue to come to Israel’s aid and enable them to fulfill His divine purpose for His People.
Moses concluded by saying, “Happy are you, O Israel! Who is like you, a people saved by the Lord, the shield of your help and the sword of your triumph!” (Deut. 33:29). Israel could receive a blessing, not based on their personal righteousness, but because Moses knew God would work through the nation to accomplish His will.
Moses passed leadership to Joshua and he dies, then as it says, “He [God] buried him in a Valley in the land of Moab, opposite Beth Peor; but no one knows the grave to this day.”(Deut. 34:6). In Jude 1:9 there is a cryptic allusion to a special resurrection of Moses by the pre-incarnate Christ in His guise as Michael the Archangel, “Yet Michael the archangel, in contending with the devil, when he disputed about the body of Moses, dared not bring against him a reviling accusation, but said, “The Lord rebuke you!”
Ellen White commenting on this matter said,

“In His wisdom the Lord concealed the place where He buried Moses. God buried him, and God resurrected him and took him to heaven. This secrecy was to prevent idolatry. He against whom they rebelled while he was in active service, whom they provoked almost beyond human endurance, was almost worshiped as God after his separation from them by death.” (AH, p. 477)

In the same way as Israel of old, the people that make up the Church today aren’t always perfect, and we don’t always represent Jesus well, but we can be certain that God is at work even in the imperfections of those He called to be His people.
Pray for the Church (local and world-wide) that we will be filled with the Holy Spirit so that we may be faithful to God and fulfill His purpose for His Last-day Church. Pray that God will bless us, that we may be a blessing to the world—as we live to play our part in preparing the world for Christ’s soon return.
Today, may you rejoice in the Salvation found in our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ,
Pastor Paul Campoli

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